What to do if there are polyps in the stomach
In recent years, with the improvement of health awareness and the popularization of physical examinations, the detection rate of gastric polyps has gradually increased. Many people often feel worried and confused when they discover polyps in their stomach during a physical examination or gastroscopy. So, what should you do if you have polyps in your stomach? This article will provide a detailed analysis of the definition, types, symptoms, treatment and prevention of gastric polyps, and provide hot topics and hot content in the past 10 days for reference.
1. Definition and types of gastric polyps
Stomach polyps are protruding growths on the gastric mucosa. They are usually benign, but they can also become malignant. According to pathological types, gastric polyps are mainly divided into the following types:
| Type | Features | Risk of malignant transformation |
|---|---|---|
| fundic gland polyps | Most common, mostly related to long-term use of proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) | extremely low |
| inflammatory polyps | Associated with chronic gastritis or Helicobacter pylori infection | low |
| adenomatous polyps | Has malignant potential and requires close monitoring | higher |
| hyperplastic polyps | Mostly related to gastric mucosal injury or inflammation | low |
2. Symptoms of stomach polyps
Most gastric polyps are asymptomatic and are usually discovered incidentally during gastroscopy. A small number of patients may experience the following symptoms:
1.Upper abdominal discomfort: Such as dull pain, swelling pain, etc.
2.Indigestion: Such as belching, acid reflux, loss of appetite, etc.
3.Bleeding: Larger polyps may cause bleeding, manifested as black stools or vomiting blood.
3. Treatment of gastric polyps
Treatment of stomach polyps depends on their type, size, number, and the patient's overall health. The following are common treatments:
| Treatment | Applicable situations | Things to note |
|---|---|---|
| endoscopic resection | Suitable for larger polyps or adenomatous polyps | Regular review is required after surgery |
| drug treatment | Suitable for inflammatory polyps or Helicobacter pylori infection | Helicobacter pylori needs to be eradicated |
| Regular follow-up | For small, low-risk polyps | Have a gastroscopy every year |
4. Prevention of gastric polyps
The key to preventing stomach polyps is to maintain good living and eating habits:
1.Eat healthy: Eat less pickled, grilled, and high-salt foods, and eat more fresh vegetables and fruits.
2.Quit smoking and limit alcohol: Smoking and drinking alcohol increase the risk of stomach problems.
3.Regular physical examination: Especially people with a family history of gastric disease should undergo regular gastroscopy.
5. Hot topics and content in the past 10 days
The following are the hot topics and hot content on stomach health in the past 10 days on the Internet:
| hot topics | heat index | Main content |
|---|---|---|
| The relationship between Helicobacter pylori infection and gastric polyps | ★★★★★ | To explore the impact of Helicobacter pylori infection on the formation of gastric polyps and its treatment methods |
| New technology for endoscopic treatment of gastric polyps | ★★★★ | Introduce the latest endoscopic resection technology and postoperative care |
| Dietary treatment for gastric polyps | ★★★ | Share dietary advice and recipes for patients with gastric polyps |
| Association between gastric polyps and gastric cancer | ★★★ | Analysis of the possibility of malignant transformation of gastric polyps and preventive measures |
6. Summary
Although stomach polyps are common, most are benign and are no cause for concern. After gastric polyps are discovered, standard treatment or regular follow-up should be carried out as directed by the doctor. At the same time, maintaining good living and eating habits is the key to preventing gastric polyps. I hope this article provides you with useful information to help you better manage your stomach health.
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