Who needs insulin injections
Insulin is an important hormone that regulates blood sugar levels. For some people, insulin injections are necessary to maintain life and health. This article will combine the hot topics and hot content on the Internet in the past 10 days, conduct a structured analysis of who needs insulin injections, and provide relevant data.
1. The role and importance of insulin
Insulin is secreted by the pancreas and its main function is to help glucose enter cells and be converted into energy or stored as glycogen. When insulin is not secreted enough or does not function properly, blood sugar levels can rise, leading to health problems such as diabetes.
2. People who need insulin injections
According to medical research and clinical practice, insulin injections are usually required for the following groups:
| Crowd type | Specific instructions |
|---|---|
| type 1 diabetics | Because the autoimmune system destroys pancreatic beta cells, it cannot secrete insulin and must rely on exogenous insulin. |
| Late stage type 2 diabetes patients | Long-term hyperglycemia leads to pancreatic islet failure, and insulin injection is required when oral hypoglycemic drugs are ineffective. |
| Gestational diabetes patients | Hormonal changes during pregnancy cause blood sugar to rise. If diet and exercise control are ineffective, short-term insulin injections are required. |
| patients with acute complications | Such as diabetic ketoacidosis or hyperosmolar coma, emergency insulin treatment is required. |
| Surgery or critically ill patients | Blood sugar fluctuates greatly under stress, requiring short-term insulin control. |
3. Precautions for insulin injection
1.Dosage adjustment: Adjust insulin dosage based on blood glucose monitoring results to avoid hypoglycemia or hyperglycemia.
2.injection site: Rotate injection sites (such as abdomen, thighs, arms) to prevent fat hyperplasia.
3.Storage conditions: Unopened insulin needs to be refrigerated and should be stored at room temperature for no more than 28 days after opening.
4.lifestyle fit: Combine diet control and exercise to improve insulin sensitivity.
4. Hot topics and insulin-related discussions in the past 10 days
According to the search data of the entire Internet, the following is the hot content related to insulin:
| topic | heat index | Main discussion points |
|---|---|---|
| Insulin prices and medical insurance policies | ★★★★★ | Many places are included in centralized purchasing, reducing the burden on patients. |
| Progress in R&D of New Insulin | ★★★★☆ | Clinical trials of ultra-long-acting insulin have shown remarkable results. |
| Insulin pump experience | ★★★☆☆ | Patients share the convenience of intelligent management. |
| Diabetes trend among younger people | ★★★★☆ | The rising incidence of type 2 diabetes in adolescents has caused concern. |
5. Summary
Insulin injections are an important means of managing diabetes and related diseases. Patients with type 1 diabetes, patients with late-stage type 2 diabetes, and patients with gestational diabetes are the main demand groups. With the advancement of medical technology and the improvement of medical insurance policies, the accessibility and convenience of insulin are constantly improving. Patients should use insulin regularly under the guidance of a doctor and pay attention to lifestyle adjustments to achieve better blood sugar control.
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